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๐ŸŒ Real World History Overview

 Great! Here's a brief overview of major eras in World History with real historical events and turning points: ๐ŸŒ Real World History Overview 1. Ancient Civilizations (3000 BCE – 500 CE) Mesopotamia (modern Iraq) – First known civilization with writing (cuneiform). Egypt – Built pyramids; developed mathematics and medicine. Indus Valley Civilization (modern Pakistan/India) – Urban planning, drainage. China – Shang and Zhou dynasties; early writing, bronze tools. Greece – Birthplace of democracy, philosophy (Socrates, Plato). Rome – Roman Republic → Roman Empire; spread of Latin, roads, law. 2. Medieval Era (500 – 1500 CE) Fall of Rome (476 CE) → Europe enters the "Dark Ages". Islamic Golden Age (8th–13th century) – Science, math, medicine flourished. Feudalism in Europe – Kings, lords, knights, and peasants. Vikings , Mongols , and Crusades – Major conquests and cultural exchange. Rise of powerful kingdoms – China (Tang/...

Maha (Film: Hansika Motwani’s 50th Feature)

 Here’s a refined preview of the trending search term “Maha,” highlighting the two distinct contexts that have catapulted the term into widespread attention: ๐ŸŽฌ 1. Maha (Film: Hansika Motwani’s 50th Feature) About the Film: Maha is a 2022 Tamil-language crime thriller directed by U. R. Jameel, starring Hansika Motwani in her titular role alongside Srikanth and featuring Silambarasan in a cameo. ( Reddit , Wikipedia ) Public Buzz: The film became a trending topic when Hansika marked the release of her milestone 50th movie with an emotional letter, publicly thanking her fans and team for their support. ( Koimoi ) Critical Reception: Despite the fanfare, Maha was poorly received. Critics gave it low ratings (1–1.5/5), citing a weak narrative and failure to engage audiences—ultimately making it a box-office disappointment despite stellar actors. ( Wikipedia ) ๐Ÿ•‰️ 2. Maha Kumbh (2025 Prayagraj Festival) Event Overview: The Maha Kumbh Mela of 2025—the largest g...

HISTORY OF SCIENCE

 The history of science is the story of how humans have tried to understand the natural world using observation, experimentation, and reasoning. It spans from ancient civilizations to the modern era of space exploration, AI, and quantum mechanics. Here’s a chronological overview, divided into key historical periods: ๐Ÿบ 1. Ancient Science (Before 500 CE) ๐Ÿ”น Mesopotamia & Egypt Early mathematics, astronomy, and medicine. Developed calendars, geometry (for agriculture, architecture). Papyrus medical texts (e.g., Ebers Papyrus ). ๐Ÿ”น Ancient Greece Thales , Pythagoras , Hippocrates , Plato , Aristotle . First attempts at rational explanations (without gods). Earth-centered (geocentric) universe model by Ptolemy . ๐Ÿ”น India & China India : Decimal system, zero, Ayurvedic medicine, astronomy ( Aryabhata ). China : Compass, seismograph, herbal medicine, gunpowder, papermaking. ๐Ÿฐ 2. Medieval Science (500–1500 CE) ๐Ÿ”น Islamic Golden Age (8th–13t...

10 Facts about human heart.

 Here are 10 facts about the human heart in Hindi: 1. เคฎाเคจเคต เคนृเคฆเคฏ เคเค• เคฎांเคธเคชेเคถी เค•ा เคเค• เค…ंเค— เคนोเคคा เคนै เคœो เคฐเค•्เคค เค•ो เคถเคฐीเคฐ เค•े เค…เคจ्เคฏ เค…ंเค—ों เคฎें เคชंเคช เค•เคฐเคคा เคนै। 2. เคฏเคน เคนृเคฆเคฏ เคเค• เคฎเคถीเคจ เค•े เคฐूเคช เคฎें เค•ाเคฎ เคจเคนीं เค•เคฐเคคा เคนै, เคฌเคฒ्เค•ि เคเค• เคธ्เคตเคš्เค› เค”เคฐ เคธ्เคตเคฏं เคธंเคšाเคฒिเคค เค…ंเค— เคนोเคคा เคนै। 3. เคเค• เค”เคธเคค เคฎाเคจเคต เคนृเคฆเคฏ เค•ा เคตเคœเคจ เคฒเค—เคญเค— 250 เค—्เคฐाเคฎ เคนोเคคा เคนै। 4. เคนृเคฆเคฏ เค•े เคฆो เคชंเคช เคนोเคคे เคนैं - เคฆाเคนिเคจा เคชंเคช เคœो เคฐเค•्เคค เค•ो เคถเคฐीเคฐ เค•े เค…เคจ्เคฏ เคญाเค—ों เคฎें เคชंเคช เค•เคฐเคคा เคนै, เค”เคฐ เคฌाเคˆं เคชंเคช เคœो เคฐเค•्เคค เค•ो เคซेเคซเคก़ों เคฎें เคญेเคœเคคा เคนै। 5. เคนृเคฆเคฏ เคฎें เคšाเคฐ เคฎुเค–्เคฏ เคฐเค•्เคค เคตाเคนिเค•ाเคं (เคตेเคจ) เคนोเคคी เคนैं - เคฆाเคนिเคจे เค”เคฐ เคฌाเคं เค“เคฐ्เคŸा (arteries) เค”เคฐ เคฆाเคนिเคจे เค”เคฐ เคฌाเคं เคตेเคจ्เคธ (veins)। 6. เคœीเคตเคจ เคญเคฐ เคฎें, เคนृเคฆเคฏ เคฒเค—เคญเค— 2.5 เคฌिเคฒिเคฏเคจ เคฆाเคं เค”เคฐ เคฌाเคं เคงเคก़เค•เคจों เค•ो เคช्เคฐเคธ्เคคुเคค เค•เคฐเคคा เคนै। 7. เคนृเคฆเคฏ เค•े เคฆिเคฒเคšเคธ्เคช เคขंเค— เคธे เค•ाเคฎ เค•เคฐเคจे เค•े เคฒिเค เคตिเคถेเคท เคตिเคฆ्เคฏुเคค เคšाเคฐ्เคœिเคค เคคंเคค्เคฐ เคนोเคคा เคนै เคœिเคธे เคธिเคจोเค†เคŸ्เคฐिเคฏเคฒ เคจोเคก (เคธीเคเคจเค) เค•เคนा เคœाเคคा เคนै। 8. เคฆिเคฒ เค•ी เคงเคก़เค•เคจ เค•ो เคเค• เคธाเคงाเคฐเคฃ เคฎाเคจเคต เคถเคฐीเคฐ เค•ी เคถीเคฐ्เคทเคตเคฐ्เค—ीเคฏเคคा เค•े เคฐूเคช เคฎें เคฆเคฐ्เคถाเคฏा เค—เคฏा เคนै, เคœो เคฎเคนเคธूเคธ เค•ी เคœा เคธเค•เคคी เคนै। 9. เคนृเคฆเคฏ เคเค• เค†เคฎ เคตाเคฏुเคถोเคงिเคค เคšเคฎ्เคชเคฐ (เคเคฎ्เคฌ्เคฏुเคฒेंเคธ) เคฏाเคจी เคฆिเคฒ เคšเคฎ्เคชเคฐ เคฌเคจा เคธเค•เคคा เคนै เคœो เคฆिเคฒ เคฐोเค—िเคฏों เค•े เคฒिเค เค‰เคชเคฒเคฌ्เคง เคนोเคคा เคนै। 10. เคธ्เคตเคธ्เคฅ เคนृเคฆเคฏ เค•े เคฒिเค เคเค• เคธ्เคตเคธ्เคฅ เคœीเคตเคจเคถैเคฒी เค…เคชเคจ...

Chanrayaan-3

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 Chandrayaan-3 is a lunar exploration mission by the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO). It is the third mission in the Chandrayaan series, following the successful Chandrayaan-1 and Chandrayaan-2 missions. The primary objective of Chandrayaan-3 is to further explore the Moon's surface and enhance India's capabilities in space exploration. The Chandrayaan-2 mission, launched in July 2019, had an orbiter, lander (Vikram), and rover (Pragyan). Unfortunately, the lander lost communication during the descent phase, and the mission did not achieve a soft landing on the lunar surface. Despite the setback, the orbiter continues to orbit the Moon and conduct scientific observations. After the partial success of Chandrayaan-2, ISRO decided to plan and launch Chandrayaan-3 with improvements and lessons learned from the previous mission. The primary focus of Chandrayaan-3 is to attempt a successful soft landing on the Moon's surface.

What is science

 Science is a systematic and organized way of acquiring knowledge about the natural world through observation, experimentation, and analysis. It is a methodological approach used to understand the physical and natural phenomena, as well as to make predictions and explain how things work. The main goal of science is to provide explanations for the various phenomena and events that occur in the universe. Key characteristics of science include: 1. Empirical: Scientific knowledge is based on empirical evidence, which means it is obtained through observation and measurement of the natural world. 2. Objective: Scientists strive to remain unbiased and objective in their investigations, using rigorous methodologies to minimize personal biases and preconceptions. 3. Reproducible: Scientific experiments and observations should be reproducible by other researchers under similar conditions to ensure the validity of the findings. 4. Falsifiable: Scientific theories and hypotheses must be capabl...

Chemical characteristics of sewage/Waste water/total solid, suspended solid and Dissolved solid and Settleble solid/pH values/BOD and COD/Biochemical Oxygen Demand/Per capita Load/Chemical Oxygen Demand/Nitrogen/Dissolved Oxygen/DO/Sanitary Engineering/Environmental Engineering

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Chemical  characteristics of Sewage Chemical characteristics of sewage indicate the sewage pollution extent and the type of treatment required. The basic chemical characteristics with test for determining are: a. Total solid, Suspended and Dissolved solid and  Settleble Solid: Present in small amount (0.1%), solid can be in four different forms. These solids can be  both  organic  and  inorganic  matter.  Organic  matter  consist  of  carbohydrate, fat, nitrogenous compounds etc. and inorganic matter consist of minerals and salts. Total solid is the sum of all kind of solid. The  estimation  of  suspended  solids,  both  organic  and  inorganic,  gives  a  general  picture  of  the load  on  sedimentation  and  grit  removal  system  during  sewage  treatment.  Dissolved  inorganic fraction is to be consi...

Irrigation tour memories

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 This videos is only for entertainment purpose. THANKS FOR WATCHING

Properties of Materials/Strength of materials/Civil Engineering/

  Properties of Materials 1. Strength: Strength is the ability of s material to withstand various forces to which it is subjected during a test or in service. It is usually described as tensile strength, compressive strength, shear strength etc. 2. Stiffness: It is that property of the material due to which a material can resist deformation. 3. Toughness or Tenacity: It is the ability of material to withstand bending or application of shear forces without fracture. It is represented as energy absorption per unit volume of the material. 4. Ductility: It is the property of the material to withstand elongation or bending. Due to this property wires are made by by drawing out through a hole. 5. Brittleness: It is the opposite of ductility. Brittle materials fail suddenly without warning when stressed beyond their strength. They can not accommodate much change in shape without rapture. 6. Hardness: It is the ability of material to resist abrasion or cutting, or scratching etc. A hard...